Healing Through Music: How Music Supports Healing and Improves Sleep Quality
By: Stephanie Thompson
When I was a child, my parents always played music before bed. As experienced musicians, they filled our home with beautiful sounds—but they weren’t always well-versed in what made bedtime music best. Some of their choices creeped me out. I specifically remember listening to In the Hall of the Mountain King by Edvard Grieg and feeling unsettled as I drifted off to sleep.
As a musician and researcher, I’ve explored how music influences sleep quality on a deeper level. According to studies referenced by the Sleep Foundation, music can align with our body’s circadian rhythms, helping regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Additionally, research shows that listening to calming, slow-tempo music before bed can lower cortisol levels, promote relaxation, and enhance overall sleep quality.
The Science Behind Music and Sleep
Sleep is essential because it helps regulate cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone. When cortisol levels remain high, they can lead to anxiety, restless nights, and even weakened digestion. Research from the Sleep Foundation highlights that music has a measurable effect on heart rate, blood pressure, and nervous system responses, all of which contribute to better sleep.
But beyond the research, I’ve personally experienced how music transforms rest—and I know many others have, too. Whether through guided relaxation or a simple playlist of soft melodies, music can be a powerful tool for winding down.
Four Unique Ways to Use Music for Better Sleep
- Find Your Personal Sleep Soundtrack
Instead of simply choosing slow-tempo music, think of it as curating your sleep soundtrack. Studies show that music around 60-80 BPM (beats per minute) best supports relaxation, but in my research, I’ve found that the key is personal comfort. For some, soft jazz or piano melodies may work, while others might find nature sounds or low-frequency ambient music more effective.
The Sleep Foundation suggests avoiding songs with sharp changes in tempo or emotionally intense lyrics that could stimulate the brain rather than relax it. The best choice? Something that makes you feel safe and calm.
- Set the Stage for a Calming Atmosphere
Music alone isn’t enough—it works best with a soothing sleep environment. Sleep studies indicate that reducing blue light exposure, lowering room temperature, and incorporating calming scents like lavender can increase melatonin production.
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